Less is more: Why an economical Iridium catalyst works so well

Different chemical environments explored

10-Dec-2024 - Iridium-based catalysts are needed to produce hydrogen using water electrolysis. Now, a team at HZB has shown that the newly developed P2X catalyst, which requires only a quarter of the Iridium, is as efficient and stable over time as the best commercial catalyst. Measurements at BESSY II have ...

Hydrogen: Breakthrough in alkaline membrane electrolyzers

31-Oct-2024 - A team from the Technical University of Berlin, HZB, IMTEK (University of Freiburg) and Siemens Energy has succeeded in developing an alkaline membrane electrolyzer that comes close to the performance of established PEM electrolyzers. The special feature: The anode catalyst consists of ...

Green hydrogen: MXenes shows talent as catalyst for oxygen evolution

Catalysts based on MXenes are more stable and efficient than conventional catalysts: Investigations are now revealing the reasons for this

12-Sep-2024 - The MXene class of materials has many talents. An international team led by HZB chemist Michelle Browne has now demonstrated that MXenes, properly functionalised, are excellent catalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction in electrolytic water splitting. They are more stable and efficient than the ...

Green hydrogen: ‘Artificial leaf’ becomes better under pressure

Findings can increase the efficiency of electrochemical and photocatalytic devices

02-Aug-2024 - Hydrogen can be produced via the electrolytic splitting of water. One option here is the use of photoelectrodes that convert sunlight into voltage for electrolysis in so called photoelectrochemical cells (PEC cells). A research team at HZB has now shown that the efficiency of PEC cells can be ...

Green hydrogen from direct seawater electrolysis- experts warn against hype

No need for new development

30-Jul-2024 - At first glance, the plan sounds compelling: invent and develop future electrolysers capable of producing hydrogen directly from unpurified seawater. But a closer look reveals that such direct seawater electrolysers would require years of high-end research. And what is more: DSE electrolyzers are ...

Green hydrogen: Improving the stability of iridium catalysts with titanium oxides

High relevance for practical use

18-Dec-2023 - Anodes for the electrolytic splitting of water are usually iridium-based materials. In order to increase the stability of the iridium catalyst, a team at HZB and a group at HI-ERN have now produced a so-called material library: a sample in which the concentration of iridium and titanium oxides is ...

Green hydrogen: Co-production of valuable chemicals boosts profitability

Co-production concept is very flexible; different products can be produced in the same plant depending on demand

10-Oct-2023 - It is clear that it works: There are already approaches today to use solar energy for the electrolysis of water and to produce hydrogen. Unfortunately, this "green" hydrogen has so far been more expensive than "gray" hydrogen from natural gas. But the production of green hydrogen with sunlight ...

Surface analysis of catalyst particles in aqueous solutions

The results are relevant for the development of efficient photoelectrodes for the production of green hydrogen

25-Jul-2023 - Green hydrogen can be produced directly in a photoelectrochemical cell, splitting water with solar energy. However, this requires the development of super-efficient photoelectrodes that need to combine many talents at the same time: They must be excellent at converting sunlight into electricity, ...

Green hydrogen: How photoelectrochemical water splitting may become competitive

22-Mar-2023 - Sunlight can be used to produce green hydrogen directly from water in photoelectrochemical (PEC) cells. So far, systems based on this "direct approach" have not been energetically competitive. However, the balance changes as soon as some of the hydrogen in such PEC cells is used in-situ for a ...

Photocatalysis: Processes in charge separation recorded experimentally

The results provide clues to increase the efficiency of photocatalysts

11-Nov-2022 - Certain metal oxides are considered good candidates for photocatalysts to produce green hydrogen with sunlight. A Chinese team has now published exciting results on copper(I) oxide particles in Nature, to which a method developed at HZB contributed significantly. Transient surface photovoltage ...