GlaxoSmithKline announces Hycamtin® receives positive opinion in Europe for treatment of relapsed small cell lung cancer
The positive European opinion was principally based on three key Phase III studies. The first Study (protocol 090) compared the safety and efficacy of HYCAMTIN to the triple combination cyclophosphomide, doxorubicin and vincristine (CAV) in patients with sensitive SCLC. Median overall survival was comparable between the two arms of the study (25.0 versus 24.7 weeks, p = 0.80).
The second Study (protocol 396) compared the safety and efficacy of an oral formulation of topotecan versus IV HYCAMTIN in patients with sensitive SCLC. Median overall survival was comparable between the two arms (33.0 versus 35.0 weeks, Hazard Ratio = 0.98) and both treatments were generally well-tolerated.
The third Study (protocol 478) was conducted to prove the survival benefit of second-line chemotherapy for relapsed SCLC patients. The study was conducted using oral HYCAMTIN plus best supportive care and compared safety and efficacy to best supportive care (BSC) alone. Median overall survival for HYCAMTIN® plus BSC was 25.9 weeks compared to 13.9 weeks for patients who received BSC alone (p = 0.01).
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