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Potassium nitrate (data page)Potassium nitrate is an oxidizer so storing it near fire hazards or reducing agents should be avoided to minimise risk in case of a fire. Additional recommended knowledge
Product IdentificationSynonyms : Saltpeter; Niter; Nitric acid potassium salt; Salt Peter Hazards IdentificationEmergency Overview
Health Rating : 1 - Minimal Inhalation : Causes irritation to the respiratory tract. Symptoms may include coughing, shortness of breath. First Aid MeasuresInhalation : Move to fresh air. Fire Fighting MeasuresFire : Not combustible, but substance is a strong oxidizer and its heat of reaction with reducing agents or combustibles may cause ignition. Accidental Release MeasuresRemove all sources of ignition. Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills: Clean up spills in a manner that does not disperse dust into the air. Use non-sparking tools and equipment. Reduce airborne dust and prevent scattering by moistening with water. Pick up spill for recovery or disposal and place in a closed container. Handling and StorageKeep in a tightly closed container, stored in a cool, dry, ventilated area. Protect against physical damage and moisture. Isolate from any source of heat or ignition. Avoid storage on wood floors. Separate from incompatibles, combustibles, organic or other readily oxidizable materials. Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionVentilation System : A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee exposures as low as possible. Local exhaust ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work area. Please refer to the ACGIH document, Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of Recommended Practices, most recent edition, for details. Physical and Chemical PropertiesAppearance : White crystals. Stability and ReactivityStability : Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.
Hazardous Decomposition Products : Oxides of nitrogen and toxic metal fumes may form when heated to decomposition. Disposal ConsiderationsWhatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be handled as hazardous waste and sent to a RCRA approved waste facility. Processing, use or contamination of this product may change the waste management options. State and local disposal regulations may differ from federal disposal regulations. Dispose of container and unused contents in accordance with federal, state and local requirements. See also
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Potassium_nitrate_(data_page)". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia. |