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Nickel(III) oxide



Nickel(III) oxide
General
Systematic name Nickel (III) oxide
Other names Nickel sesquioxide,
nickel trioxide
Molecular formula Ni2O3
Molar mass 165.39 g/mol
Appearance Black-grey solid
CAS number [1314-06-3]
Properties
Density and phase 4.84 g/cm3, solid
Solubility in water Insoluble
Melting point 600 °C (873 K) decomposes
Boiling point N/A
Structure
Coordination
geometry
N/A
Crystal structure N/A
Hazards
MSDS ScienceLab.com
Main hazards Carcinogen, Irritant and
NFPA 704
0
1
0
 
Flash point Non-flammable
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox disclaimer and references

Nickel(III) oxide (more commonly nickel oxide, Ni2O3) is an ionic chemical compound, formed by the oxidation of pure carbonyl nickel powder. It is usually used as an electrolyte, or as a catalyst.


Nickel oxide hydroxide

The related nickel oxide hydroxide (NiOOH) can be prepared by reaction of nickel(II) chloride and sodium hypochlorite in water and used as an oxidizing agent. In one modification [1]the compound is used in a catalytic amount with bleach in stoichometric amount in the oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzoic acid:

or in double oxidation of 3-butenoicid to fumaric acid:

See also

References

  1. ^ An Efficient and Practical System for the Catalytic Oxidation of Alcohols, Aldehydes, and ,-Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids Joseph M. Grill, James W. Ogle, and Stephen A. Miller J. Org. Chem.; 2006; 71(25) pp 9291 - 9296; (Article) doi:10.1021/jo0612574
 
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Nickel(III)_oxide". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia.
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