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Lithium chloride (data page)




This page provides supplementary chemical data on Lithium chloride.

Contents

Solubility

Solubility of LiCl in various solvents
(g LiCl / 100g of solvent at 25° C)
H2O 55
Liquid ammonia 3.02
Liquid sulfur dioxide 0.012
Methanol 21 - 41
Formic acid 27.5
Sulfolane 1.5
Acetonitrile 0.14
Acetone 0.83
Formamide 28.2
Dimethylformamide 11 - 28
Reference:
Burgess, J. Metal Ions in Solution
(Ellis Horwood, New York, 1978)
ISBN 0-85312-027-7


Thermodynamic properties

Phase behavior
Triple point  ? K (? °C), ? Pa
Critical point  ? K (? °C), ? Pa
Std enthalpy change
of fusionΔfusHo 		+19.9 kJ/mol
Std entropy change
of fusionΔfusSo 		 ? J/(mol·K)
Std enthalpy change
of vaporizationΔvapHo 		 ? kJ/mol
Std entropy change
of vaporizationΔvapSo 		 ? J/(mol·K)
Solid properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation ΔfHosolid 		−408.7 kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy
Sosolid 		59.33 J/(mol K)
Heat capacity cp 47.99 J/(mol K)
Liquid properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation ΔfHoliquid 		 ? kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy
Soliquid 		 ? J/(mol K)
Heat capacity cp  ? J/(mol K)
Gas properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation ΔfHogas 		−195.2 kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy
Sogas 		212.7 J/(mol K)
Heat capacity cp 33.2 J/(mol K)

Spectral data

UV-Vis
Lambda-max  ? nm
Extinction coefficient  ?
IR
Major absorption bands  ? cm−1
NMR
Proton NMR
Carbon-13 NMR
Other NMR data
MS
Masses of
main fragments

Structure and properties data

Structure and properties
Index of refraction 1.662
Dielectric constant  ? C2/(N·m2) at ? °C
Bond strength  ?
Bond length  ?
Magnetic susceptibility -24.3 cgs units

Material Safety Data Sheet

The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. It is highly recommend that you seek the Material Safety Datasheet (MSDS) for this chemical from a reliable source such as SIRI, and follow its directions.

References

  • NIST Chemistry WebBook

Except where noted otherwise, data relate to standard ambient temperature and pressure.

Disclaimer applies.

 
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Lithium_chloride_(data_page)". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia.
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