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Vesuvianite
Vesuvianite, also known as Idocrase is a green, brown, yellow, or blue silicate mineral. Vesuvianite occurs as tetragonal crystals in skarn deposits and limestones that have been subjected to contact metamorphism. It was first discovered within included blocks or adjacent to lavas on Mount Vesuvius, hence it's name. Additional recommended knowledgeA bluish variety known as cyprine has been reported from Franklin, New Jersey and other locations, the blue is due to impurities of copper. Californite is a name sometimes used for jade-like vesuvianite, also known as California-, American- or Vesuvianite-jade. Xanthite is a manganese rich variety. Wiluite is an optically positive variety from Wilui, Siberia. Idocrase is an older synonym sometimes used for gemstone quality vesuvianite. References
Categories: Calcium minerals | Magnesium minerals | Aluminium minerals | Hydroxide minerals | Sorosilicates | Gemstones |
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Vesuvianite". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia. |