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Eukaryotic elongation factors



Eukaryotic elongation factors are very similar to those in prokaryotes.

Elongation in eukaryotes is carried out with two elongation factors:

  • eEF-1, whose α and βγ subunits act as counterparts to EF-Tu and EF-Ts, respectively
  • eEF-2, the counterpart to prokaryotic EF-G

Genes

  • EEF1A1, EEF1A2, EEF1A3
  • EEF1B1, EEF1B2, EEF1B3, EEF1B4
  • EEF1D, EEF1E1, EEF1G
  • EEF2
v • d • e
Protein biosynthesis: translation (prokaryotic, eukaryotic)
Ribosomal proteinsInitiation factor (Prokaryotic, Eukaryotic) - Elongation factor (Prokaryotic, Eukaryotic) - Release factor (Prokaryotic, Eukaryotic) - Ribosomal protein s6
Other conceptsAminoacyl tRNA synthetase - Reading frame - Start codon - Shine-Dalgarno sequence/Kozak consensus sequence
v • d • e
Acid anhydride hydrolases: GTPases/G proteins (EC 3.6.5)
3.6.5.1: Heterotrimeric G proteinGαs - Gαi - Gαq/11 - Gα12/13 - Transducin
3.6.5.2: Small GTPaseRas - Rab (Rab27) - Arf (Arf6) - Ran - Rheb - Rho (RhoA, RhoB, CDC42, Rac1) - Rap
3.6.5.3: Elongation factorProkaryotic - Eukaryotic
3.6.5.5-6: OtherDynamin (is a GTPase, is not a G protein) - Tubulin
 
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Eukaryotic_elongation_factors". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia.
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