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Cyclopyrrolones



Cyclopyrrolones are a family of hypnotic and anxiolytic nonbenzodiazepine drugs with similar pharmacological profiles to the benzodiazepine derivatives.

Although cyclopyrrolones are chemically unrelated to benzodiazepines, they function via the benzodiazepine receptor/GABA neurotransmitter. The best known cyclopyrrolone derivatives are zopiclone (Imovane®) and its enantiomer eszopiclone (Lunesta®), which are used to treat insomnia, and have a known potential for abuse. Other cyclopyrrolone derivatives include suriclone, pagoclone, pazinaclone and suproclone.

v • d • e
Psycholeptics: anxiolytics (N05B)
BenzodiazepineAdinazolam - Alprazolam - Bretazenil - Bromazepam - Camazepam - Chlordiazepoxide - Clobazam - Clorazepate - Clonazepam - Clotiazepam - Cloxazolam - Diazepam - Ethyl loflazepate - Etizolam - Fludiazepam - Halazepam - Imidazenil - Ketazolam - Lorazepam - Medazepam - Nordazepam - Oxazepam - Pinazepam - Prazepam - Tofisopam
NonbenzodiazepineAlpidem - Etifoxine - L-838,417 - Ocinaplon - Pagoclone - Panadiplon - Pipequaline - RWJ-51204 - Y-23684
DiphenylmethaneHydroxyzine - Captodiame
CarbamatesEmylcamate - Carisoprodol - Mebutamate - Meprobamate - Phenprobamate - Tybamate
β-CarbolinesAbecarnil - Gedocarnil - SL-651,498
Dibenzo-bicyclo-octadieneBenzoctamine
Azaspirodecanedione
(serotonin agonist)		Buspirone - Gepirone - Tandospirone
OtherMephenoxalone
v • d • e
Psycholeptics: hypnotics and sedatives (N05C)
BarbituratesPentobarbital - Amobarbital - Butobarbital - Barbital - Aprobarbital - Secobarbital - Talbutal - Vinylbital - Vinbarbital - Cyclobarbital - Heptabarbital - Reposal - Methohexital - Hexobarbital - Thiopental - Ethallobarbital - Allobarbital - Proxibarbal - Phenobarbital
AldehydesAcetylglycinamide chloral hydrate - Chloral hydrate - Chloralodol - Dichloralphenazone - Paraldehyde - Petrichloral
BenzodiazepineBrotizolam - Cinolazepam - Doxefazepam - Estazolam - Flunitrazepam - Flurazepam - Loprazolam - Lorazepam - Lormetazepam - Nitrazepam - Nimetazepam - Midazolam - Quazepam - Temazepam - Triazolam
PiperidinedioneGlutethimide - Methyprylon - Pyrithyldione
QuinazolinoneAfloqualone - Cloroqualone - Diproqualone - Etaqualone - Mebroqualone - Mecloqualone - Methaqualone - Methylmethaqualone
NonbenzodiazepineCL-218,872 - Eszopiclone - Indiplon - Necopidem - Pazinaclone - Saripidem - Suproclone - Suriclone - SX-3228 - Zaleplon - Zolpidem - Zopiclone
Melatonin receptorAgomelatine - Melatonin - Ramelteon
GHB TypeGABOB - GHB - GBL - 1,4-Butanediol
OtherApronal - Bromides - Bromisoval - Carbromal - Clomethiazole - Dexmedetomidine - Embutramide - Ethchlorvynol - Ethinamate - Hexapropymate - Methylpentynol - Niaprazine - Propiomazine - Scopolamine - Sulfonmethane - Trichloroethanol - Triclofos - Valerian - Valnoctamide
 
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Cyclopyrrolones". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia.
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