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Caledonite
Caledonite, whose name derives from Caledonia, the historical name of its place of discovery (Scotland), is a richly colored blue-green sulfate mineral with an orthorhombic crystal structure, commonly found in the oxidized zones of copper-lead deposits as a secondary mineral. Additional recommended knowledge
Uses of caledoniteCaledonite is a very minor ore mineral of lead and copper, but its rarity makes its industrial use limited. Due to its occasionally striking crystals and vibrant color, however, caledonite has value as a collector's mineral. Associated mineralsGiven that caledonite is found in oxidized copper/lead deposits, it is frequently found in association with other copper and lead minerals. Frequently associated minerals include:
Alternative namesCaledonite has one major alterative name: caledonita. Notes for identificationCaledonite's blue color is a useful indicator, but insufficient, especially since one of its associates, linarite, is a vivid blue as well. Useful tests for determining if a specimen is caledonite include its density, streak, and crystal habit. References
Categories: Lead minerals | Copper minerals | Sulfate minerals | Carbonate minerals | Hydroxide minerals |
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Caledonite". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia. |