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Ascaridole
Ascaridole is a natural organic compound classified as a bicyclic monoterpene that has an unusual bridging peroxide functional group. It is the primary constituent of the oil of chenopodium or Mexican Tea (Chenopodium ambrosioides).[1] Additional recommended knowledgeIt is a colorless liquid that is soluble in most organic solvents. Like other low molecular weight organic peroxides, it is unstable and prone to explosion when heated or treated with organic acids.[2] Ascaridole has been used as an anthelmintic for controlling nematodes. HistoryAscaridole was the first and for a long time only disovered peroxide. The structure was resolved by Otto Wallach in 1912,[2] but the first synthesis was done by Karl Ziegler in 1944.[3] The synthesis started from α-Terpinene which reacts with oxygen under the influence of chlorophyl and light. Under these conditions singlet oxygen is generated which is reacting in a Diels-Alder reaction with the dien system in the Terpinene. References
Categories: Terpenes and terpenoids | Organic peroxides |
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Ascaridole". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia. |